How do I connect a device with an Ethernet cable?

Run a cable from a LAN port on your router to the device — and use it whenever you want a real speed test or a stable desktop.

Plug one end of an Ethernet cable into any LAN port on your router and the other into your device's Ethernet port. Most computers switch over automatically within a few seconds.

Cables are rated by category, and the rating matters more the faster your plan is.

Your planCable
Base 300, Core 500Cat 5e is fine
Gigabit (1,000 Mbps)Cat 5e works; Cat 6 is a safe upgrade
2 Gig (2,000 Mbps)Cat 6
10 Gig (10,000 Mbps)Cat 6a

The category is printed along the side of the cable jacket. Older Cat 5 (without the "e") caps at 100 Mbps and is worth throwing out. Long runs and old, kinked cables underperform their rating, so if a wired test comes back oddly slow, swap the cable before assuming anything else.

Your device's Ethernet port has a speed limit of its own. A lot of laptops and desktops ship with 1-gigabit ports, so a wired test on 2 Gig or 10 Gig will read about 940 Mbps no matter how good the cable is. That's the port, not the line. Multi-gig testing needs a 2.5G, 5G, or 10G network adapter on both ends.

The HX510 has three Ethernet LAN ports, so if you have more wired devices than that you will want an inexpensive switch. It is also worth knowing why the rental is offered on Base 300, Core 500 and Gigabit but not above: a Wi-Fi 6 router of this class tops out around gigabit, which is exactly why 2 Gig and 10 Gig are bring-your-own-router. There would be no point renting you hardware that cannot carry the plan.

If that didn’t work

Call (617) 693-9434 or email [email protected] with your wired speed-test result and we'll take it from there.

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Talk to us

Call (617) 693-9434, Monday to Friday 8am–6pm ET, or email [email protected]. We answer within 24 hours, and usually within an hour.

Boston Broadband is a service-area business serving Boston, Brookline and Cambridge, Massachusetts. There is no counter to walk up to — phone, email and your account at myaccount.bostonbroadband.com are the ways in.